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GeM Registration vs Udyam Registration

Two different government registrations — here's exactly how they differ

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Written by Gaurav Garg
18+ years helping Indian businesses with registrations and government compliance
Reviewed by UdyamGem Editorial Team
Published: 15 Jan 2025
Updated: 20 Aug 2026

If you've searched for "GeM registration vs Udyam registration," you've probably noticed the two are often mentioned together — but they are not interchangeable. One is an identity certificate; the other is a seller account. Here's the difference in plain terms, and which order to get them in.

Quick Answer

Udyam Registration proves your business qualifies as a Micro, Small, or Medium Enterprise (MSME) and unlocks benefits like collateral-free loans and tender preference. GeM Registration is a seller account on the Government e-Marketplace that lets you actually list and sell products/services to government departments. You typically need Udyam Registration before you can complete GeM Registration.

Side-by-Side Comparison

Aspect Udyam Registration GeM Registration
What it isMSME identity certificateGovernment seller marketplace account
Issued byMinistry of MSMEGovernment e-Marketplace (GeM), Dept. of Commerce
Official portaludyamregistration.gov.ingem.gov.in
PurposeAccess loans, subsidies, tender preference, MSME benefitsSell products/services directly to government buyers
Prerequisite?Aadhaar + PANValid business registration (usually Udyam) + PAN + bank account
Typical timeline1–2 working days1–5 working days (after Udyam is in place)
Consultancy fee (with us)₹2,499₹2,499
Combo price (both)₹4,499 — see savings

* Government registration on both official portals is free; the fees above are our consultancy charge for document verification and assisted filing.

Which One Do You Actually Need?

Just want MSME benefits (loans, tender preference)?

Udyam Registration alone is enough. You don't need GeM unless you plan to sell to government buyers.

Want to sell products/services to government departments?

You need GeM Registration — and you'll need Udyam Registration first to complete it.

Related Guides

Full Udyam Registration Process Full GeM Registration Process Combo Package & Savings MSME Classification Criteria Udyam FAQ

Frequently Asked Questions

No. Udyam Registration is a general MSME identity certificate issued by the Ministry of MSME — it doesn't let you sell anything by itself. GeM Registration is a seller account on the Government e-Marketplace portal that lets you list and sell products or services to government buyers. They are separate registrations on separate portals for different purposes.

Yes, in almost all cases. GeM asks for a valid business registration during seller onboarding, and Udyam Registration is the most common one MSMEs use to satisfy this requirement. Without it, your GeM application will be incomplete.

Udyam Registration first, then GeM. Since GeM registration depends on having a valid business registration, getting Udyam Registration first avoids delays or rejected GeM applications.

Yes — many MSMEs register under Udyam purely to access loan subsidies, tender preferences, and delayed-payment protection, without ever selling on GeM.

Technically GeM accepts other valid registrations like GST or company incorporation documents in place of Udyam, but most small/medium sellers use Udyam since it also unlocks MSME-specific benefits on GeM such as price-matching preference.

Usually yes. Bundled combo pricing is normally lower than paying for each registration's consultancy fee separately, since document verification and account setup overlap.

Udyam Registration typically completes within 1–2 working days once documents are verified. GeM registration and catalogue setup usually takes another 1–5 days after your Udyam certificate is available.
Need Both?
Save with the Combo Package
  • Udyam Registration filed first
  • GeM catalogue set up right after
  • One combined consultancy fee
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